ORDINANCE No. 175

 

        An  Ordinance of  Kennett  Township,  Chester  County, 

        Pennsylvania establishing procedures and regulations for 

        all peddling and soliciting activities for the protection and

        maintenance   of   health,   safety   and   welfare   of   the

        inhabitants of the township.

 

 

        NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED AND  ORDAINED as follows:

 

1.                              This Ordinance shall be known as the PEDDLING and SOLICITING Ordinance.

 

      2,  Purpose.

        

         To regulate the distribution of certain materials, peddling, soliciting and related activities within Kennett Township.  The registration of persons engaged in the above-mentioned activities is required so that the identity of persons going door-to-door or distributing materials within the township may be established, so that general regulations may be more effectively enforced for the protection and maintenance of the health, safety and welfare of the inhabitants of  the township and to prevent dishonest business  practices and deter criminal activity in the township.

 

3.  Definitions.

 

Distributor – Any person who distributes or causes to be distributed on any public place within the township any handbill, advertisement, circular, card, pamphlet or printed material of any kind other than a regular delivered newspaper, magazine or periodical.

 

Merchandise – All goods, wares, food, meat, fish, ice cream, fruit, vegetables, magazines, periodicals, printed materials, farm products, services and orders, or contracts for orders, home improvements or alterations and anything that may be sold or distributed by peddlers,  solicitors or distributors as defined herein.

 

Peddler – Any person, whether a resident of the township or not, who goes from house to house, from place to place or from street to street traveling by foot, automotive vehicle or any other type of conveyance, carrying or transporting merchandise for the purpose of selling or delivering the merchandise to customers.

 

Solicitor – Any person, whether a resident  of the township or not, who goes from house to house or from place to place traveling by any form of conveyance, soliciting, taking or attempting to take orders for the sale of merchandise or services of any kind for future performance or delivery, whether or not he/she be collecting advance payments of such sales or orders, or who engages in these types of activities in any public place,  The word “solicitor” shall include “canvasser”, “peddler”, “transient merchant” or any person who goes from door to door as described herein for the purpose of soliciting in any form.

 

4.  Registration Required.-

 

It shall be unlawful for any peddler, solicitor, distributor or transient merchant to sell, offer for sale or distribute merchandise, printed material or services within the township without first filing an application for registration and obtaining permission from the township.

 

5.  Permits.

 

Upon obtaining a permit, a peddler, solicitor, distributor or transient merchant may conduct his/her activities within the township only so long as he/she  adheres to the regulations as set forth herein and carries the permit upon his/her person at all times during the conduct of services.  The permit shall identify the person and the type of activity for which registered and shall be shown to any citizen upon request.  All permits shall expire upon the dates shown thereon.

 

 

6.  Permit & Application.

 

 Every applicant for a permit shall file with the Township a written application which shall give the following information and/or documents:

 

(1)            The name and description of the applicant and/or organization

(2)            The permanent home address and full local address of the applicant.

(3)            A statement of the nature of the activity and a description of all materials or services to be offered.

(4)            If employed, the name and address of the employer including credentials establishing the exact relationship.

(5)            The length of time for which the permit is desired.

(6)            If a vehicle is to be used, a description of it and license information.

(7)            A copy of Photo ID.

 

7.  Fees.

 

 The fee to be paid in conjunction with the issue of a permit, payable at the time of issuance of the permit, shall be set by resolution of the Board of Supervisors of the township. Such fees as imposed shall be for the purpose of defraying the costs of administering and enforcing the provisions of this ordinance.

 

8.  Issuance of Permit.

 

 Upon receipt of the completed application and payment of the required fee, a permit may be issued by the township. The permit shall give appropriate information to identify the applicant and the activity of involvement.

 

 

9.     Restrictions. 

 

No person shall:

 

(1)            Peddle, solicit or distribute merchandise except between the hours of 9:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M Monday through Saturday with the exception of members or representatives of religious or political organizations which are exempt by the First Amendment, unless specifically invited or having made an appointment. Peddle, solicit and distribute is not permitted on holidays.

(2)            Attempt to peddle, solicit or distribute merchandise or printed material without first identifying oneself and displaying the permit.

(3)            Have exclusive right to any location wherein the operation may impede or inconvenience the public.

(4)            Conduct oneself in such a manner as to become objectionable or to annoy an occupant of any residence.

(5)            Enter any residence of the township without an express invitation from  the occupant of the residence.

(6)            Distribute any merchandise or printed material which advocates unlawful conduct.

(7)            Litter any public areas within the township with any merchandise or printed materials

(8)            Violate any motor vehicle law of the township or the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

 

10.  Exemptions.-

 

The following persons or organizations are exempt from the payment of fees upon compliance with all other provisions of this ordinance and submission of applicable information to support the claim of exception:

 

(1)                 Any charitable or religious society that shall conduct solicitations or sales of  personal property when the proceeds thereof shall be applied to charitable or religious object for which the society exists.

(2)                 Any person engaged in door-to-door canvassing, religious proselytizing, anonymous political speech and the distribution of handbills of a noncommercial nature deemed to be  protected speech under the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.

(3)                 Any person engaged in the delivery of goods or merchandise in the regular course of business.

(4)                 Any school, political or civic organization, benevolent society, service club or organization, not for profit.

(5)                 Persons conducting a bona - fide auction sale pursuant  to law or a sale required by statute or by order of any court.

(6)                 Minors (Township-resident/school children under 16 years old) involved in the sale or solicitation, provided however, that such persons are working as agents for an organization.

 

11.  Interpretations. 

 

This ordinance shall not be applied so as to place any undue burden upon interstate commerce with respect to any business or activity referred to herein. It is the intent of this ordinance to protect the health, safety and welfare of the inhabitants of the township and not to unduly regulate or control the proper conduct of any business or commercial property.

 

12.  Enforcement Remedies.

 

The following enforcement remedies shall be available to the Township:

A.             Any person, partnership or corporation who or which has violated or permitted the violation of the provisions of this ordinance shall, upon being found liable there for in a civil enforcement proceeding commenced by the township, pay a judgment of not more than $ 500.00 plus all court costs, including reasonable  attorney’s fees incurred by the township as a result thereof:

   

(1)            No judgment shall commence or be imposed, levied or payable until the date of the determination  of a violation by the District Justice.

(2)            If the defendant neither pays nor timely appeals the judgment, the township may enforce the judgment pursuant to the applicable rules of civil procedure.

(3)            Each day that a violation continues shall constitute a separate violation, unless the District Justice determining that there has been a violation further determines that there was a good faith basis for the person, partnership or corporation violating the ordinance to have believed that there was no such violation, in which event there shall be deemed to have been only one such violation until the fifth day following the date of the determination of a violation by the District Justice and thereafter each day that a violation continues shall  constitute a separate violation.

(4)            All judgments, costs and  reasonable attorney’s fees collected from the violations of the ordinance shall be paid to the township.

 

B.             The Court of Common Pleas, upon petition, may grant a order of stay, upon cause shown, tolling per diem fine pending a final adjudication of the violation and judgment.

C.             Nothing contained in this section shall be construed or interpreted to grant to any person or entity other than the township the right to commence any action for enforcement pursuant to this section.

 

13. Severability.  

 

The provisions of the ordinance are severable, and if any section, clause, sentence or part or provision thereof shall be held illegal, invalid or unconstitutional, the decision of the court shall not affect  or impair the remaining parts and provisions of this ordinance.

 

 

 

ENACTED AND ORDAINED this 15th day of  September, 2008.

 

BOARD OF SUPERVISORS

KENNETT TOWNSHIP 

ATTEST:

 

Secretary-Treasurer

Robert A. Hammaker, Chair

Allan F. Falcoff, Vice-Chair

Michael E. Elling